✅ Product Benefits
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Clinically-proven antihypertensive: As an angiotensin II receptor antagonist, irbesartan lowers blood pressure effectively and sustainably by blocking vasoconstrictive effects of angiotensin II. ([turn0search4]turn0search2]
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Renal protection in diabetic patients: Recommended for type 2 diabetic patients with nephropathy to reduce progression of kidney disease when used alongside blood pressure control. ([turn0search4]turn0search0]
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Convenient once‑daily dosing: Optimal starting dose is 150 mg once daily, with flexibility to titrate up to 300 mg/day as needed. Early initiation at 75 mg is advised for the elderly or volume-depleted patients. ([turn0search4]turn0search2]
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Elder-friendly regimen: Patients aged ≥75 or undergoing hemodialysis often begin with a reduced dose (75 mg), minimizing risk of hypotension. ([turn0search4]turn0search2]
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Cost-effective & widely available: Priced around ৳ 12 per tablet (~৳ 120 per strip of 10 or ৳ 360 per 30-pack); easily accessible across pharmacies in Bangladesh. ([turn0search1]turn0search6]
ℹ️ Dosage & Administration
| Patient Group | Dose |
|---|---|
| Adults with hypertension | 150 mg once daily |
| Diabetes-related kidney disease | 150–300 mg once daily |
| Elderly (>75 yrs) / dialysis | Start at 75 mg once daily |
| Dose adjustment | No change needed in mild–moderate renal impairment; avoid during volume depletion |
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Tablet may be taken with or without food. Effect typically lasts about 24 hours. ([turn0search4]turn0search2]
⚠️ Safety, Side Effects & Warnings
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Common side effects: Dizziness, fatigue, gastrointestinal discomfort (nausea, dyspepsia), hyperkalemia (>19%), orthostatic hypotension (~5%), headache, diarrhea. ([turn0search4]turn0search1]
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Serious considerations:
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Pregnancy contraindicated especially in the 2nd and 3rd trimesters—risks include fetal renal damage and skull hypoplasia. Discontinue immediately if pregnancy detected. ([turn0search0]turn0search5]
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Avoid in lactation due to unknown risk. ([turn0search3]turn0search5]
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Volume depletion & renal artery stenosis: administer only after correcting sodium and volume status. ([turn0search10]turn0search0]
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Use caution in conditions like aortic/mitral stenosis, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, or primary aldosteronism. ([turn0search0]turn0search10]
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Drug interactions:
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NSAIDs may blunt antihypertensive effects and increase kidney risk.
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Potassium-sparing diuretics, potassium supplements or salt substitutes raise hyperkalemia risk.
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Lithium levels may increase—requires monitoring.
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Avoid aliskiren in diabetic or renal-impaired patients due to risk of fatal outcomes. ([turn0search0]turn0search2]
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Overdose potential: May result in symptomatic hypotension or bradycardia/tachycardia—treatment is supportive; dialysis is not effective. ([turn0search0]turn0search6]
🧾 Quick Overview Table
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Generic Name | Irbesartan 150 mg |
| Class | Angiotensin II Receptor Blocker (ARB) |
| Indications | Hypertension; diabetic nephropathy support |
| Typical Adult Dose | 150 mg once daily (up to 300 mg) |
| Side Effects | Dizziness, fatigue, GI upset, hyperkalemia |
| Warnings | Pregnancy, volume depletion, renal artery stenosis |
| Price (BD) | ~৳ 12 per tablet |
| Manufacturer | UniMed UniHealth Pharmaceuticals Ltd. |
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